Master of Laws (LLM) Online: Explore Top Programs

Earning your master of laws degree online is not only a wise career choice — it can also save you time and money, allowing you to jumpstart or advance your law career. Keep reading to learn more and explore your options.

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Two people in suits are seen discussing across a desk, with their hands visible. A gavel and scales of justice are on the desk indicating a legal or judicial setting. A document with a pen is also present on the desk.

If you’re looking to earn your LLM to begin a law-related career, you’ve made a sensible choice — legal occupations earned an average salary of $99,220 in 2023 and are anticipated to grow faster than average through 2032.

Earning your master of laws online is also an excellent path for LLM students with their juris doctor (JD) who want to specialize in a new area of law or graduates who have earned a legal degree in another country and want to prepare to take the bar exam in the states.

Regardless of your path, earning your LLM will provide the expertise and confidence needed to positively impact your community. Read our guide to online master of laws degree programs to learn more about affordable and flexible degree options.

A Closer Look into Three Master of Laws Online Programs

As you consider online master of laws degree programs, you’ll find dozens of schools with strong options. When choosing the best one for you, consider your professional background and career goals. You’ll also want to consider the program’s cost, curriculum, course format, and any available law specializations. Below, we’ve chosen three outstanding LLM programs for prospective master of laws online students. Keep reading to see if one is the right fit for you.

George Mason University

The LLM program from George Mason University’s Antonin Scalia Law School is ideal for foreign-trained lawyers who want to gain a thorough grounding in United States law. This 26-credit master of laws online program includes three required foundational courses. Students fulfill the remaining credits with elective courses, so they can customize their degrees according to their interests and goals.

The program offers remarkable flexibility for international students. All courses are asynchronous and include self-paced assignments and assessments, making it easy for students to complete coursework from their home countries. Because each course is just eight weeks long, students can complete their degrees in as little as one year. However, if students need a slower pace, they can spread their studies out over three years. Once they’ve completed the program, graduates can sit for the bar exam in California, Washington state, or Washington, DC.

The University of Arizona

Students who want to further their careers in U.S law can consider the General Master of Laws from The University of Arizona. Students earn 24 credits during this part-time, two-year online program. The coursework allows students to gain proficiency in a specific field of law by creating their own concentration from the available courses, which include classes in the American Public Law System and the Common Law System.

This online LLM program is ideal for people who have already earned a law degree. To apply, students must have proof that they hold a JD from an American Bar Association-approved school or a first law degree from a foreign-based, approved law school. After graduation, students are eligible to sit for the bar examination in the state of their choice.

Liberty University

Liberty University’s Master of Laws in International Legal Studies is a 24-credit, fully online program that offers students the opportunity to earn an LLM. Current legal professionals and lawyers can add to their international expertise with this program. The selection of advanced legal studies courses is ideal for individuals who find themselves practicing law with a consistent overlap of domestic and international legal concerns. Students build on their existing legal experience and skills with classes in business law, trade policy, international human rights, and more.

Upon completing this LLM program, graduates will be prepared for new opportunities in legal advisement and practice with business, government, and nonprofit organizations. Thanks to accelerated, eight-week course formats, students can graduate with their LLM in just one year. Students who started earning their degree at another school can get a head start by transferring up to six hours to Liberty University from another LLM program.

What You’ll Learn in an Online Master of Laws Program

In online master of laws degree programs, you’ll take specialized courses with the goal of learning more about specific areas of law.

U.S. Law & Legal System

This course introduces students to the United States legal system and the types of reasoning U.S. legal professionals use. Coursework covers the principles and structures of the U.S. legal system and its judicial systems at the state and federal levels. Students also learn about the American government, sources of U.S. law, and the roles legal professionals play. By the end of this course, students have a strong understanding of U.S. legal systems and terminology.

Constitutional Law

Understanding the United States Constitution and modern approaches to constitutional law is essential for any legal professional who wants to work within the U.S. legal system. In this class, students receive a broad introductory look at federal constitutional law and theory. They cover topics such as judicial review, federalism, due process, individual rights, and separation of powers. Students also learn about constitutional amendments and their legal implications.

Torts

Torts are civil wrongs that cause harm to another person or their property. In this course, students learn how to apply the law to compensation concerns for these harms, whether done intentionally or unintentionally. Tort law can be complex. This class helps students understand by outlining the four essential elements of civil wrongs, how to prove these elements, and how to pursue damage claims on behalf of a client.

Civil Procedure

Potential lawsuits and how to handle them are ever-present realities of practicing law in the U.S. and as a part of international businesses, finance, and cybersecurity. This class gives students a grounding in how civil litigation works in the United States, covering the basics of everything from the initial pleading stages to appeals. Topics may include different types of lawsuits, discovery, trial procedures, arbitration, and appeals.

Criminal Law

Criminal law is the area of law that outlines and defines conduct that is harmful to the property, health, safety, or welfare of people. In this class, students examine the fundamentals of criminal law in the United States. They learn about the criteria for imposing criminal liability, the principles of punishment, and the burden of proof. After taking this course, students have a stronger understanding of the law itself and the larger context of the U.S. criminal law system.

Common Admission Requirements for Master of Laws Programs

A Previous Degree in Law

Almost all master of laws online or on-campus programs require applicants to have a previous professional degree in law, such as a JD or a bachelor of laws from the United States or from another country. You may also need proof of significant previous legal work experience.

Proof of English Proficiency

Master of laws online programs are popular with students from countries outside of the United States. Because of this, U.S. colleges and universities often require applicants with a native language other than English to submit official scores for the Test of English as a Foreign Language or an approved alternative test.

Admissions Interview

After you’ve applied to a master of laws online program, the school may want to get to know you better through an admissions interview. For online LLM programs and international students, these interviews can be conducted remotely, so there’s no need to travel to schools for in-person interviews.

Letters of Recommendation

Many LLM programs request at least two letters of recommendation alongside your application. In most cases, at least one of these letters should be written by one of your previous law professors. The second should be written by a recent supervisor, preferably in the field of law.

Academic Records

Any master of laws online program you apply to will want to see your previous transcripts and academic records. Request them from any schools you’ve previously attended, including international schools. Transcripts from non-U.S. countries can take extra time to arrive, so plan ahead and apply early.

Tuition and Financial Aid for Master of Laws Programs

Figuring out finances and how you plan to pay for your master’s is an important part of getting your degree. Applying for LLM financial aid might look a little different for international students than it does for U.S. citizens or permanent residents.

At many schools, scholarships are available to all students, regardless of their residence or home country. Some schools, such as the University of Southern California, automatically consider students for scholarships once they’re accepted into an LLM program.

U.S.-based students can apply for additional financial aid, scholarships, and criminal justice student resources by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) at the U.S. Department of Education website. You’ll also need to complete the FAFSA to apply for student loans.

What Your Online Master of Laws Degree Could Cost

SchoolNo. of CreditsResident Cost/CreditEst. Resident Tuition
Northeastern UniversityMaster of Laws

24

$34,776

Arizona State UniversityMaster of Laws

24

$38,304

Florida State UniversityLLM in Business Law Online

24

$32,520

An LLM degree is ideal for someone with previous legal education and experience who wants to begin practicing law in the U.S. or specialize in a new area of practice. Earning your LLM can open many doors in the fast-growing legal field, criminal justice, or an in-demand specialty, such as cybersecurity or intellectual property law.

Lawyer

Working as a practicing attorney is one of the most common and lucrative jobs you can have in the legal field. Lawyers represent clients in criminal cases, civil litigation, or other proceedings. They may also manage legal transactions, draw up legal documents, and advise clients on legally binding agreements.

Career Outlook: Lawyer

Median Annual Pay90th Percentile PayProjected Growth
(2022-32)
Top Industry
$145,760$239,2005%-8%Professional, Scientific,
and Technical Services;
Government

Median Annual Pay
$145,760
90th Percentile Pay
$239,200
Projected Growth (2022-32)
5%-8%
Top Industry
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Government

Source: O*Net OnLine, 2023

Judicial Law Clerk

Judicial law clerks work closely with judges to help them perform various administrative and legal tasks and responsibilities. Law clerks may prepare briefs, legal memoranda, or statements of issues involved in cases. They also research existing laws, past court decisions, and briefs to gather information on cases going before the court.

Career Outlook: Judicial Law Clerk

Median Annual Pay90th Percentile PayProjected Growth
(2022-32)
Top Industry
$57,490$102,8102%-4%Government

Median Annual Pay
$57,490
90th Percentile Pay
$102,810
Projected Growth (2022-32)
2%-4%
Top Industry
Government

Source: O*Net OnLine, 2023

Judge, Magistrate Judge, or Magistrate

Judges arbitrate, advise, and administer justice in U.S. courts of law. In criminal cases, they may issue sentencing in the event of a guilty verdict. In civil cases, they may determine the liability of a defendant.

Career Outlook: Judge, Magistrate Judge, or Magistrate

Median Annual Pay90th Percentile PayProjected Growth
(2022-32)
Top Industry
$148,910$210,8902%-4%Government

Median Annual Pay
$148,910
90th Percentile Pay
$210,890
Projected Growth (2022-32)
2%-4%
Top Industry
Government

Source: O*Net OnLine, 2023

Arbitrator, Mediator, or Conciliator

Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators take a dialogue-forward approach to negotiation and conflict resolution. Rather than litigating cases in court, arbitrators strive to resolve conflicts outside of the court system by mutual agreement of all parties involved. However, these negotiations require a thorough knowledge and understanding of the law and legal concerns.

Career Outlook: Arbitrator, Mediator, or Conciliator

Median Annual Pay90th Percentile PayProjected Growth
(2022-32)
Top Industry
$71,540$152,7305%-8%Professional, Scientific,
and Technical Services;
Government

Median Annual Pay
$71,540
90th Percentile Pay
$152,730
Projected Growth (2022-32)
5%-8%
Top Industry
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Government

Source: O*Net OnLine, 2023

Law Teacher, Postsecondary

Once you have a master’s in law, you can use your expertise to teach others the ins and outs of the legal system. Many postsecondary law instructors teach courses in law or law-related topics at the university level. Others take positions that allow them to combine teaching duties and academic research.

Career Outlook: Law Teacher, Postsecondary

Median Annual Pay90th Percentile PayProjected Growth
(2022-32)
Top Industry
$127,360$239,2002%-4%Educational Services

Median Annual Pay
$127,360
90th Percentile Pay
$239,200
Projected Growth (2022-32)
2%-4%
Top Industry
Educational Services

Source: O*Net OnLine, 2023

Online Master of Laws Program FAQs

What’s the difference between a master of laws (LLM), a master of studies in law (MSL), and a juris doctor (JD)?

An LLM is for attorneys who want to specialize in a specific area of law. Often, these are international students who have earned the equivalent of a bachelor-level law degree in their home country. Online LLM programs are also more common than online JD programs; there are only 18 distance education JD programs currently approved by the American Bar Association.

A JD is the most common and straightforward degree path for students who want to become attorneys. In a JD program, students learn the basics of law and gain an understanding of legal practices. Getting your JD typically takes three years. When you’re done, you’ll be allowed to sit for the bar exam.

An MSL is best for professionals in a law-adjacent field who want to gain a better understanding of law but don’t have an interest in practicing.

Are online master of laws programs more affordable than in-person programs?

According to The Education Data Initiative, the average cost of law school is $220,335. However, $146,484 of that amount goes toward tuition and $73,851 goes toward living expenses. Staying home and getting your LLM online could save you thousands of dollars. If you’re looking to save even more money on your master of laws online or another criminal justice program, choosing an online degree from a public school could save you $21,126 over going private.

How long does it take to earn a master of laws degree online?

That all depends on how much time you can dedicate to your studies. For example, at the University of Dayton, master of laws students can graduate in as little as one year with full-time study, and part-time students can take up to three years to graduate. Some fast-track master’s programs are designed to get students to graduation day quickly. Liberty University’s Master of Laws in International Legal Studies offers accelerated courses so students can graduate in one year.

Is earning a master of laws online more flexible than traditional, on-campus programs?

Many students choose online LLM programs because they want to maintain a better work-life balance while attending school. Other students prefer to learn at their own pace or learn outside of a traditional classroom. Online master’s programs have many advantages, and flexible learning is just one of the benefits. Many classes offer asynchronous study so you can watch lectures and complete coursework on your own schedule.

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