When you pursue a master’s degree in theology, you’ll embark on a transformative journey that will deepen your understanding of religious beliefs and traditions and inspire you to make a lasting impact on society through compassion, wisdom, and critical thinking. A master’s degree in theology prepares you for more diverse roles than you might think, including many outside of religious organizations. With this graduate-level training, students can take on careers in spiritual counseling and educational roles within religious organizations as educational directors, youth pastors, and more. The academic and writing skills acquired in a theology master’s program positions students for research, counseling, teaching, or writing roles in non-faith-based organizations including nonprofits, colleges and universities, news outlets, marketing agencies, and various healthcare settings.
Online theology master’s programs offer affordability and flexibility compared to on-campus degrees, letting you balance work and other commitments. Before enrolling in a program, gather information on study topics, financial aid, and post-graduation expectations. This guide helps you navigate key aspects of online master’s in theology programs for an informed decision.
Best Online Master’s in Theology Degree Programs for 2024
Exploring the profound and timeless questions of existence through the lens of theology requires a comprehensive and enriching educational training. Our rankings for online theology master’s programs in 2024 can help those who seek a deep understanding of religious studies. By providing insights into the finest programs available, students can choose a path that aligns with their intellectual curiosity and spiritual pursuits.
Those looking to level-up their ministry career should consider the theology master’s degree at Clarks Summit University. This 30-credit program is usually completed in two years. The curriculum consists of two parts. The first section consists of courses on the Old and New Testaments and the principles of spiritual formats. All courses focus on how students can utilize this information to serve others and to guide their own lives. The second section dives into theological studies, including the ability to take electives in areas of interest to students. Along with these courses, students also get spiritual and career mentorship from faculty. For added flexibility, the entire degree is available online.
Program Highlights:
Master of Arts, Theological Studies
- Credits: 30
- Length: Two years
- Mode: Online or in person
- Accreditation: ABHE
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | ABHE |
For those interested in pursuing the ministry but who would like to start with a master’s in the field before going to seminary, Bethel University’s master’s in theology is a choice to consider. In this fully online program, students develop their understanding of the Bible and religious texts. Students also take foundational courses to prepare for vocational ministry. After completing general course requirements, students choose to concentrate on either biblical studies or Christian thought. No matter which they choose, they explore how Christianity impacts a variety of settings including churches, schools, missions, universities, or seminaries.
Program Highlights:
Master of Arts, Theological Studies
- Credits: 51
- Length: Three years
- Mode: Online
- Accreditation: ATS
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
Fresno Pacific University offers a master’s in theology program for those who are ready to be culturally aware leaders in the Christian church. While the program offers the same foundational courses in biblical interpretations and Christian living as other programs, there is also a focus on gaining new perspectives and understanding how to create inclusive places of worship. Students have the option to take courses online or in a hybrid format, though there is a study abroad component that must be completed in person, either in an approved Latin American country or in Israel. Students also have the option to study Greek or take additional electives on the New Testament.
Program Highlights:
Master of Arts, Theological Studies
- Credits: 60
- Length: Varies
- Mode: Hybrid
- Accreditation: ATS
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | WSCUC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | NECHE |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | MSCHE |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
For those interested in pursuing the ministry but who would like to start with a master’s in the field before going to seminary, Bethel University’s master’s in theology is a choice to consider. In this fully online program, students develop their understanding of the Bible and religious texts. Students also take foundational courses to prepare for vocational ministry. After completing general course requirements, students choose to concentrate on either biblical studies or Christian thought. No matter which they choose, they explore how Christianity impacts a variety of settings including churches, schools, missions, universities, or seminaries.
Program Highlights:
Master of Arts, Theological Studies
- Credits: 51
- Length: Three years
- Mode: Online
- Accreditation: ATS
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | ABHE |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | ABHE |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | WSCUC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | ABHE |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | HLC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | SACSCOC |
School Services & Accreditation
| Career Services | Yes |
| Academic Counseling | Yes |
| Accreditation | ATS |
College Spotlights: Online Theology Master’s Programs
Continue your search of schools for your theology studies with a in-depth look on some quality programs. The best online master’s degrees in theology will ignite your passion for exploring the profound mysteries of faith and spirituality while also providing a rigorous, high-quality, respected academic program. These accredited programs were picked based on their flexibility and affordability, which assures the credentials needed for career advancement as affordably as possible.
Liberty University
Located in Lynchburg, Virginia, Liberty University is a private, evangelical Christian university with nearly 80,000 students. Established in 1971, the school offers a fully online Master in Theology program. Remote students choose from concentrations in biblical studies, Christian apologetics, church history, global studies, homiletics, and theology.
Remote learners in this theology master’s program complete three foundational classes in theology along with several specialized classes based on their chosen area of study. LU’s foundational courses explore church history, recent trends in biblical theology, and Christian thought in the modern era.
Online theology master’s program students need 30 credit hours for graduation. Full-time learners often complete the program in 1.5 years. Incoming students at LU must possess a bachelor’s degree from a regionally or nationally accredited institution with a 3.0 or higher GPA. Applications must also include an application fee, a completed divinity questionnaire, a pastoral recommendation, and official college transcripts.
Lincoln Christian University
Lincoln Christian University is a private Christian university in Lincoln, Illinois. Established in 1944, the school now boasts approximately 1,100 students. Remote learners can take advantage of its online theology master’s program without setting foot on campus.
The program requires completion of 10-12 courses online, on campus, or in a hybrid format, depending on the student’s preferences. Full-time graduate students usually complete this Master of Arts in theology in as few as 16 months. Required courses include understanding the Stone-Campbell movement, Christianity through the ages, systematic theology, modern theology, and understanding contemporary mindsets. Degree-seekers also choose from a wide variety of electives in apologetics, church history, philosophy, and theology.
Prospective seminary students must submit an online application, writing sample, and two Christian character references. References may come from someone in a leadership position in a Christian church or organization who can speak to the applicant’s likelihood of success in a graduate theology program. Incoming students must possess a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution with a 2.5 or higher cumulative GPA.
Saint Leo University
A private, liberal arts institution located in Florida, Saint Leo is affiliated with the Roman Catholic church and was established in 1889. Remote students can pursue their master’s in theology entirely online with no on-campus obligations. The school teaches theology based on a Catholic tradition but welcomes applicants from diverse backgrounds and perspectives whether or not they have an undergraduate degree in religious studies.
Master’s in theology online students must complete 36 credit hours for graduation. Required courses include ecclesiology, history of Christianity, Christian scriptures, and Christian spirituality. Learners choose nine credits from available theology electives, including a history of Catholic-Jewish relations, American Catholicism, and management and human resources for ministry.
Many students choose to take advantage of the department’s professional development opportunities, including community service or internship positions. Saint Leo graduates often move on to careers as directors of religious education, high school teachers, hospital chaplains, music ministers, and social workers.
Advantages of Earning an Online Master’s in Theology
Earning a master’s in theology online comes with significant advantages. First, online learning offers scheduling flexibility and allows for the completion of school work when it is most convenient. Additionally, many students enjoy cost savings, both in daily expenses and tuition, with online learning. Additionally, a master’s degree in theology increases earning potential, diversifies job and educational opportunities, and sharpens skills.
Increases Earning Potential
An online master’s degree in theology positions graduates for higher salaries compared to bachelor’s degree holders. While the pay scale varies greatly among positions, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that professionals with master’s degrees make an average of $12,948 more per year than those with only a bachelor’s.
Diversifies Job and Educational Opportunities
A Master of Arts in theology shows employers you are dedicated to a field of study and have demonstrated valuable skills, including writing, research, and analytical skills. It also makes you a more competitive candidate in the academic market, especially when applying to doctoral programs in religious studies. While a master’s in theology is not necessarily a requirement for doctoral programs, it does give you an advantage.
Sharpens Skills
A master’s in theology online allows for furthering specialized knowledge and critical thinking skills in a specific area of the field. Although you may not be considered an expert without a doctoral degree, you will be better prepared for roles in religious organizations where specialized knowledge is useful.
What You’ll Learn in Online Master’s in Theology Programs
Master’s in theology online students take both foundational or required classes along with electives. Theology faculty members teach students to engage with seminal theological texts, understand relevant church histories, and develop graduate-level research and writing skills. Students also learn to engage with important theological texts on their terms and develop analytical skills unencumbered by religious history or upbringing. As students advance through their online theology master’s program, they conduct advanced research focusing on their main areas of interest or specialization. Some online theology master’s programs require completion of a traditional master’s thesis for graduation.
Common Courses
Hebrew Bible Survey
Sometimes referred to as the Old Testament, a Hebrew Bible survey course explores the history of interpretation of the document and how important scholars write and think about it today. Students learn the foundational series in Hebrew Bible development as a text as well as how it has historically influenced Christian imagination and communities.
Prophecy and Biblical Stories
In this course, students explore the works of classical prophets, including Israelite prophets, and the ways they have influenced religious thought. Upon completion, students can compare the preaching and rhetoric of seminal and lesser-known prophets, analyze the significance of biblical stories from the New Testament, and understand the scope of religious concerns and theological outlook for many Christians today.
Reading Scripture
This course focuses on various interpretations of biblical texts. Faculty help learners understand the essential debates existing in theological interpretations and teach them to be self-reflective interpreters of this work. The class also develops critical thinking and analysis skills using specific case studies from the Bible.
Thomas Aquinas and Medieval Theology
This class explores the controversial medieval theologian and investigates his major theological writing, life story, and significance in 13th-century theology. As an important figure in the field still today, students understand how Aquinas serves as a philosophical and theological resource for modern students.
Master’s Thesis
Most programs have credits set aside for researching and writing a master’s thesis. While not a requirement in all online theology master’s programs, it can impact how long a program takes. The thesis is also an important document to brand you as a professional in terms of the topic, scope, and research.
Specialization and Concentration Options
A theology master’s online program helps develop specialized skills in a specific area. Concentration or specialization offerings vary among schools, and it is important to research them to find the most suitable program. Remember that a department’s course and concentration offerings depend upon faculty strengths and research backgrounds.
Biblical Studies
One common concentration for online theology master’s programs in biblical studies. It allows students to specialize in the study of the Hebrew Bible, New Testament, ancient Judaism, and early Christianity. In some cases, students must complete language courses, often in Hebrew or Greek, as part of this track.
Sexuality and Gender
This concentration often focuses on issues related to equity, sexual orientation, reproduction, and gender identity through a religious lens. Students specializing in this area often research issues, both past and present, in religious, spiritual, professional, and political contexts.
History and Traditions
This specialization is for students interested in understanding the historical developments in various religious traditions. Learners in this concentration do not necessarily focus on the history of Christianity. Rather, schools offering this specialization often help master’s students explore other religious traditions relating to the interests or research areas of the department’s faculty.
Ethics
Students in this concentration study ethics from philosophical and religious perspectives. They develop high-level critical analysis skills and evaluate theories of racial and social justice. Graduate students focusing on this area often examine power structures, political arrangements, ethical judgments, and other instances where religious meaning and thought might play an important role.
Congregational and Counseling Practices
Specifically designed for those master’s students who see themselves as pastors, religious educators, or ministers, this concentration helps develop the management, organizational skills, and specialized theological knowledge needed to effectively work with faith groups and their local communities.
Accreditation Standards for Online Theology Master’s Programs
Colleges and universities that boast rigorous academic degrees distinguish themselves by holding either regional or national accreditation. Regional accreditation is the most sought-after accreditation given to traditional colleges and universities offering a diverse array of degrees across conventional academic disciplines. In contrast, national accreditation is generally reserved for specialized institutions, honing in on specific vocations and presenting a narrower selection of major choices.
Some individual programs also seek programmatic accreditation to ensure degree offerings meet the high standards of a specialized accrediting body and to stand out from other institutions. Programmatic accreditation for theology schools typically comes from the Commission on Accreditation of the Association of Theological Schools (ATS). While lack of programmatic accreditation is not necessarily a deal-breaker, any online theology master’s program must possess at least regional accreditation.
What You Can Do with an Online Master’s in Theology
An online master’s program in theology can provide excellent training for careers both inside and outside of religious organizations. In addition to working for churches, religious groups, or religion-affiliated nonprofits, people with a master’s degree in theology also find fulfilling work in hospitals and healthcare facilities, colleges and universities, and educational companies and tutoring services. Additionally, earning a master’s in theology online sets you apart from other candidates in the competitive job market because of your specialized knowledge and advanced writing, research, and analytical skills.
Hospice or Hospital Chaplain
Chaplains work directly with patients and their families in hospice or medical facilities. An online theology master’s program can help those specifically trained for roles in healthcare or in-home care settings develop the hands-on skills and pastoral guidance techniques needed to help people with end-of-life care, difficult decisions, and the loss of a loved one. They often tailor their training and preparation to work with a specific patient population or age group.
| 10th Percentile | Median Annual Pay | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|
$26,810 | $50,400 | $86,970 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2021
Postsecondary Teachers
People who have completed their online master’s degree in theology may find themselves immersed in the world of academia as college professors and adjunct instructors. Such roles are generally unattainable for those holding just a bachelor’s degree. These dedicated educators engage closely with undergraduate and graduate students, delivering diverse classes, presenting lectures, assessing written work, and offering valuable mentorship throughout their students’ coursework.
| 10th Percentile | Median Annual Pay | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|
$40,480 | $79,540 | $174,960 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Youth Pastor
For graduates passionate about offering spiritual guidance to younger congregants beyond conventional church environments or ceremonies, a position as a youth pastor is an ideal match. Completing an online master’s in theology equips you with essential leadership and organizational abilities to counsel young church attendees about their faith and belief systems. This role enables you to assist them in navigating their relationships and life objectives as you guide them to active involvement within their church and community. Wages for such a role can differ significantly, depending on the specific religious institution. Compensation for this role varies greatly depending on the religious organization.
| 10th Percentile | Median Annual Pay | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|
$19,400 | $29,820 | $58,320 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Writer or Author
A theology master’s program online cultivates exceptional research and writing skills. Regardless of your aspirations to delve into a career centered around religion or associated subjects, you’ll have the ability to author copywriting pieces and long-form articles encompassing diverse themes such as religion, history, social studies, global perspectives, cultural nuances, and even topics in the pop culture realm.
| 10th Percentile | Median Annual Pay | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|
$33,660 | $63,200 | $122,450 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Director of Religious Activity and Education
Professionals in this role help plan, organize, and carry out religion-focused activities for a denominational group. They may also work in advisory roles helping members of their denomination through guidance and counseling on marital, financial, religious, or health issues. A master’s degree gives the depth of knowledge required to assist a religious congregation in spiritual matters and religious education.
| 10th Percentile | Median Annual Pay | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|
$20,190 | $38,980 | $82,570 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Costs and Financial Aid for Online Master’s Degrees in Theology
Embarking on an online master’s theology program is an investment with immense value and potential, but it’s essential to understand the financial commitment associated with this academic pursuit.
Many online master’s programs offer substantial financial aid to support learners for at least part of their enrollment. When researching financial aid options, consider graduate fellowship positions, private and school scholarships, and, if currently working, employer tuition assistance programs. Check with prospective departments and graduate schools for any potential funding opportunities.
For more information on financial aid opportunities, check out our comprehensive financial aid guide.
How Affordable Your Online Master’s in Theology Could Be
| School Name | No. of Credits | Cost/Credit | Est. Total Tuition Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
30 | $565 | $16,950 | |
36 | $510 | $18,360 | |
30 | $299 | $8,970 |
Frequently Asked Questions About Online Theology Master’s Programs
What are the admissions requirements for an online master’s in theology?
The admissions requirements for online master’s programs in theology vary among programs. Because of the Covid-19 pandemic, many graduate programs waived GRE requirements and continue to do so. However, you still must have a course history in theology-related areas, and some programs also expect relevant work or volunteer experience. Applications also often require the following:
- Official transcripts
- Bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution
- Competitive GPA
- Letters of recommendation
- Statement of faith
- Application fee
- Updated resume or CV
How long will it take to finish my master’s in theology online?
Most online theology master’s programs require 30 credits for graduation. In most cases, full-time students can complete their theology master’s program online in under two years. Part-time students can expect to spend three or more years depending on their workload and availability each semester.
Online programs sometimes help students finish their programs more quickly than traditional on-campus programs. Asynchronous and self-paced learning formats can allow students to progress more quickly through material than with synchronous online or in-person classes.
As mentioned above, a traditional master’s thesis might also be required. Depending on your research and availability, you may need to spend a year or more working on your thesis. Everyone’s thesis writing experience is different, however, so it may not add much time to your tenure in school.
Can I earn a master’s in master’s in theology 100% online or are there on-campus requirements?
Yes. Distance learners can pursue an online master’s in theology, free from on-campus commitments. Schools have adapted to offer high-quality remote learning experiences with comprehensive online curricula, flexible asynchronous or synchronous coursework, interactive discussion boards, chat rooms, and convenient virtual office hours. In most cases, even the master’s thesis can be accomplished virtually, eliminating the need for campus visits altogether.